The Centre’s recent move to exempt uranium and other strategic minerals from mandatory public consultations has triggered strong opposition in Meghalaya, where tribal communities fear a renewed push for mining.

On September 8, the Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) issued an Office Memorandum excluding atomic minerals, including uranium, from public hearings under the Mines and Minerals (Development and Regulation) Act.

Meghalaya’s uranium-rich regions in Domiasiat, Wahkaji, and surrounding areas of West Khasi Hills have long seen community resistance, which has stalled mining projects for over two decades.

Tribal bodies, including the National People’s Youth Front (NPYF), urged Khasi Hills Autonomous District Council (KHADC) Chief Executive Member Shemborlang Rynjah to invoke the Sixth Schedule to protect tribal rights. The Hynniewtrep Youth Council (HYC) warned against attempts to restart stalled uranium projects.

The Khasi Students’ Union (KSU), a long-time opponent of uranium mining, condemned the exemption, calling it an assault on indigenous rights. KSU president Lambok Marngar said resistance would intensify if mining proposals are pursued.

Despite repeated proposals, uranium mining in Meghalaya remains suspended due to persistent concerns over health, environmental impact, and community rights.